=====CCNP Route===== [[https://learningnetwork.cisco.com/community/certifications/ccnp/route_v2/exam-topics|Route Exam Topics]] * 1.0 Network Principles * 1.1 Identify Cisco Express Forwarding concepts * 1.1a FIB * [[https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios-xml/ios/ipswitch_cef/configuration/15-s/isw-cef-15-s-book/isw-cef-overview.pdf|FIB]] * FIB is abbreviation for? * ++Answer| \\ Forwarding Information Base++ * 1.1b Adjacency tables * ++Answer|b ++ * 1.2 Explain general network challenges * 1.2a Unicast * ++Answer| ++ * 1.2b Out-of-order packets * ++Answer|c ++ * 1.2c Asymmetric routing * ++Answer|d ++ * 1.3 Describe IP operations * 1.3a ICMP Unreachable and Redirects * 1.3b IPv4 and IPv6 fragmentation * 1.3c TTL * 1.4 Explain TCP operations * 1.4a IPv4 and IPv6 (P)MTU * 1.4b MSS * 1.4c Latency * 1.4d Windowing * 1.4e Bandwidth-delay product * 1.4f Global synchronization * 1.5 Describe UDP operations * 1.5a Starvation * 1.5b Latency * 1.6 Recognize proposed changes to the network * 1.6a Changes to routing protocol parameters * 1.6b Migrate parts of the network to IPv6 * 1.6c Routing protocol migration * 2.0 Layer 2 Technologies * 2.1 Configure and verify PPP * 2.1a Authentication (PAP, CHAP) * 2.1b PPPoE (client side only) * 2.2 Explain Frame Relay * 2.2a Operations * 2.2b Point-to-point * 2.2c Multipoint * 3.0 Layer 3 Technologies * 3.1 Identify, configure, and verify IPv4 addressing and subnetting * 3.1a Address types (Unicast, broadcast, multicast, and VSLM) * 3.1b ARP * 3.1c DHCP relay and server * 3.1d DHCP protocol operations * 3.2 Identify IPv6 addressing and subnetting * 3.2a Unicast * 3.2b EUI-64 * 3.2c ND, RS/RA * 3.2d Autoconfig (SLAAC) * 3.2e DHCP relay and server * 3.2f DHCP protocol operations * 3.3 Configure and verify static routing * 3.4 Configure and verfiy default routing * 3.5 Evaluate routing protocol types * 3.5a Distance vector * 3.5b Link state * 3.5c Patch vector * 3.6 Describe administrative distance * 3.7 Troubleshoot passive interfaces * 3.8 Configure and verify VRF lite * 3.9 Configure and verify filtering with any protocol * 3.10 Configure and verify redistribution between any routing protocol or routing sources * 3.11 Configure and verify manual and autosummarization with any routing protocol * 3.12 Configure and verify policy-based routing * 3.13 Identify suboptimal routing * 3.14 Explain ROUTE maps * 3.15 Configure and verify loop prevention mechanisms * 3.15.a Route tagging and filtering * 3.15.b Split-horizon * 3.15.c Route poisoning * 3.16 Configure and verify RIPv2 * 3.17 Describe RIPng * 3.18 Describe EIGRP packet types * 3.19 Configure and verify EIGRP neighbor relationship and authentication * 3.20 Configure and verify EIGRP stubs * 3.21 Configure and verify EIGRP load balancing * 3.21.a Equal cost * 3.21.b Unequal cost * 3.22 Describe and optimize EIGRP metrics * 3.23 Configure and verify EIGRP for IPv6 * 3.24 Describe OSPF packet types * 3.25 Configure and verify OSPF neighbor relationship and authentication * 3.26 Configure and verify network types, area types, and router types * 3.26.a Point-to-point, multipoint, broadcast, nonbroadcast * 3.26.b LSA types, area type: backbone, normal, transit, stub, NSSA, totally stub * 3.26.c Internal router, backbone router, ABR, ASBR * 3.26.d Virtual link * 3.27 Configure and verify OSPF path preference * 3.28 Configure and verify OSPF operations * 3.29 Configure and verify OSPF for IPv6 * 3.30 Describe, configure, and verify BGP peer relationships and authentication * 3.30.a Peer group * 3.30.b Active, passive * 3.30.c States and timers * 3.31 Configure and verify eBGP (IPv4 and IPv6 address families) * 3.31.a eBGP * 3.31.b 4-byte AS number * 3.31.c Private AS * 3.32 Explain BGP attributes and best-path selection * 4.0 VPN Technologies * 4.1 Configure and verify GRE * 4.2 Describe DMVPN (single hub) * 4.3 Describe Easy Virtual Networking (EVN) * 5.0 Infrastructure Security * 5.1 Describe IOS AAA using local database * 5.2 Describe device security using IOS AAA with TACACS+ and RADIUS * 5.2.a AAA with TACACS+ and RADIUS * 5.2.b Local privilege authorization fallback * 5.3 Configure and verify device access control * 5.3.a Lines (VTY, AUX, console) * 5.3.b Management plane protection * 5.3.c Password encryption * 5.4 Configure and verify router security features * 5.4.a IPv4 access control lists (standard, extended, time-based) * 5.4.b IPv6 traffic filter * 5.4.c Unicast reverse path forwarding * 6.0 Infrastructure Services * 6.1 Configure and verify device management * 6.1.a Console and VTY * 6.1.b Telnet, HTTP, HTTPS, SSH, SCP * 6.1.c (T)FTP * 6.2 Configure and verify SNMP * 6.2.a v2 * 6.2.b v3 * 6.3 Configure and verify logging * 6.3.a Local logging, syslog, debugs, conditional debugs * 6.3.b Timestamps * 6.4 Configure and verify Network Time Protocol (NTP) * 6.4.a NTP master, client, version 3, version 4 * 6.4.b NTP authentication * 6.5 Configure and verify IPv4 and IPv6 DHCP * 6.5.a DHCP client, IOS DHCP server, DHCP relay * 6.5.b DHCP options (describe) * 6.6 Configure and verify IPv4 Network Address Translation (NAT) * 6.6.a Static NAT, dynamic NAT, PAT * 6.7 Describe IPv6 NAT * 6.7.a [[cisco:nat64|NAT64]] * 6.7.b NPTv6 * 6.8 Describe SLA architecture * 6.9 Configure and verify IP SLA * 6.9.a ICMP * 6.10 Configure and verify tracking objects * 6.10.a Tracking objects * 6.10.b Tracking different entities (for example, interfaces, IPSLA results) * 6.11 Configure and verify Cisco NetFlow * 6.11.a NetFlow v5, v9 * 6.11.b Local retrieval * 6.11.c Export (configuration only)