Tim's Technology Journey Wiki

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=====CCNP Route=====

[[https://learningnetwork.cisco.com/community/certifications/ccnp/route_v2/exam-topics|Route Exam Topics]]

  * 1.0 Network Principles
    * 1.1 Identify Cisco Express Forwarding concepts
      * 1.1a FIB
        * [[https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios-xml/ios/ipswitch_cef/configuration/15-s/isw-cef-15-s-book/isw-cef-overview.pdf|FIB]]
        * FIB is abbreviation for?
          * ++Answer| \\ 
Forwarding Information Base++
      * 1.1b Adjacency tables
        * ++Answer|b ++
    * 1.2 Explain general network challenges
      * 1.2a Unicast
        * ++Answer| ++
      * 1.2b Out-of-order packets
        * ++Answer|c ++
      * 1.2c Asymmetric routing
        * ++Answer|d ++
    * 1.3 Describe IP operations
      * 1.3a ICMP Unreachable and Redirects
      * 1.3b IPv4 and IPv6 fragmentation
      * 1.3c TTL
    * 1.4 Explain TCP operations
      * 1.4a IPv4 and IPv6 (P)MTU
      * 1.4b MSS
      * 1.4c Latency
      * 1.4d Windowing
      * 1.4e Bandwidth-delay product
      * 1.4f Global synchronization
    * 1.5 Describe UDP operations
      * 1.5a Starvation
      * 1.5b Latency
    * 1.6 Recognize proposed changes to the network
      * 1.6a Changes to routing protocol parameters
    * 1.6b Migrate parts of the network to IPv6
    * 1.6c Routing protocol migration
  * 2.0 Layer 2 Technologies
    * 2.1 Configure and verify PPP
      * 2.1a Authentication (PAP, CHAP)
      * 2.1b PPPoE (client side only)
    * 2.2 Explain Frame Relay
      * 2.2a Operations
      * 2.2b Point-to-point
      * 2.2c Multipoint
  * 3.0 Layer 3 Technologies
    * 3.1 Identify, configure, and verify IPv4 addressing and subnetting
      * 3.1a Address types (Unicast, broadcast, multicast, and VSLM)
      * 3.1b ARP
      * 3.1c DHCP relay and server
      * 3.1d DHCP protocol operations
    * 3.2 Identify IPv6 addressing and subnetting
      * 3.2a Unicast
      * 3.2b EUI-64
      * 3.2c ND, RS/RA
      * 3.2d Autoconfig (SLAAC)
      * 3.2e DHCP relay and server
      * 3.2f DHCP protocol operations
    * 3.3 Configure and verify static routing
    * 3.4 Configure and verfiy default routing
    * 3.5 Evaluate routing protocol types
      * 3.5a Distance vector
      * 3.5b Link state
      * 3.5c Patch vector
    * 3.6 Describe administrative distance
    * 3.7 Troubleshoot passive interfaces
    * 3.8 Configure and verify VRF lite
    * 3.9 Configure and verify filtering with any protocol
    * 3.10 Configure and verify redistribution between any routing protocol or routing sources
    * 3.11 Configure and verify manual and autosummarization with any routing protocol
    * 3.12 Configure and verify policy-based routing
    * 3.13 Identify suboptimal routing
    * 3.14 Explain ROUTE maps
    * 3.15 Configure and verify loop prevention mechanisms
    * 3.15.a Route tagging and filtering
    * 3.15.b Split-horizon
    * 3.15.c Route poisoning
    * 3.16 Configure and verify RIPv2
    * 3.17 Describe RIPng
    * 3.18 Describe EIGRP packet types
    * 3.19 Configure and verify EIGRP neighbor relationship and authentication
    * 3.20 Configure and verify EIGRP stubs
    * 3.21 Configure and verify EIGRP load balancing
      * 3.21.a Equal cost
      * 3.21.b Unequal cost
    * 3.22 Describe and optimize EIGRP metrics
    * 3.23 Configure and verify EIGRP for IPv6
    * 3.24 Describe OSPF packet types
    * 3.25 Configure and verify OSPF neighbor relationship and authentication
    * 3.26 Configure and verify network types, area types, and router types
      * 3.26.a Point-to-point, multipoint, broadcast, nonbroadcast
      * 3.26.b LSA types, area type: backbone, normal, transit, stub, NSSA, totally stub
      * 3.26.c Internal router, backbone router, ABR, ASBR
      * 3.26.d Virtual link
    * 3.27 Configure and verify OSPF path preference
    * 3.28 Configure and verify OSPF operations
    * 3.29 Configure and verify OSPF for IPv6
    * 3.30 Describe, configure, and verify BGP peer relationships and authentication
      * 3.30.a Peer group
      * 3.30.b Active, passive
      * 3.30.c States and timers
    * 3.31 Configure and verify eBGP (IPv4 and IPv6 address families)
      * 3.31.a eBGP
      * 3.31.b 4-byte AS number
      * 3.31.c Private AS
    * 3.32 Explain BGP attributes and best-path selection
  * 4.0 VPN Technologies
    * 4.1 Configure and verify GRE
    * 4.2 Describe DMVPN (single hub)
    * 4.3 Describe Easy Virtual Networking (EVN)
  * 5.0 Infrastructure Security
    * 5.1 Describe IOS AAA using local database
    * 5.2 Describe device security using IOS AAA with TACACS+ and RADIUS
      * 5.2.a AAA with TACACS+ and RADIUS
      * 5.2.b Local privilege authorization fallback
    * 5.3 Configure and verify device access control
      * 5.3.a Lines (VTY, AUX, console)
      * 5.3.b Management plane protection
      * 5.3.c Password encryption
    * 5.4 Configure and verify router security features
      * 5.4.a IPv4 access control lists (standard, extended, time-based)
      * 5.4.b IPv6 traffic filter
      * 5.4.c Unicast reverse path forwarding
  * 6.0 Infrastructure Services
    * 6.1 Configure and verify device management
      * 6.1.a Console and VTY
      * 6.1.b Telnet, HTTP, HTTPS, SSH, SCP
      * 6.1.c (T)FTP
    * 6.2 Configure and verify SNMP
      * 6.2.a v2
      * 6.2.b v3
    * 6.3 Configure and verify logging
      * 6.3.a Local logging, syslog, debugs, conditional debugs
      * 6.3.b Timestamps
    * 6.4 Configure and verify Network Time Protocol (NTP)
      * 6.4.a NTP master, client, version 3, version 4
      * 6.4.b NTP authentication
    * 6.5 Configure and verify IPv4 and IPv6 DHCP
      * 6.5.a DHCP client, IOS DHCP server, DHCP relay
      * 6.5.b DHCP options (describe)
    * 6.6 Configure and verify IPv4 Network Address Translation (NAT)
      * 6.6.a Static NAT, dynamic NAT, PAT
    * 6.7 Describe IPv6 NAT
      * 6.7.a [[cisco:nat64|NAT64]]
      * 6.7.b NPTv6
    * 6.8 Describe SLA architecture
    * 6.9 Configure and verify IP SLA
      * 6.9.a ICMP
    * 6.10 Configure and verify tracking objects
      * 6.10.a Tracking objects
      * 6.10.b Tracking different entities (for example, interfaces, IPSLA results)
    * 6.11 Configure and verify Cisco NetFlow
      * 6.11.a NetFlow v5, v9
      * 6.11.b Local retrieval
      * 6.11.c Export (configuration only)

====Password Reset====
__Perform these steps in order to recover your password:__
  - Either switch off or shut down the router.
  - Remove the compact flash that is on the rear of the router. ...
  - Switch on the router.
  - Once the router is on Rommon mode, reinsert the compact flash.
  - Type confreg 0x2142 at the rommon 1> prompt in order to boot from Flash.
  - Type reset
  - After booting into user exec mode, type config t
  - wr erase
  - At the config prompt type config-register 0x2102
  - end
  - wr
  - reload
  - done
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