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cisco:certification_topics:ccie-ei:1.1.ai [2025/11/23 05:55] – created Namecisco:certification_topics:ccie-ei:1.1.ai [2025/11/24 00:21] (current) – [Managing MAC table] Name
Line 79: Line 79:
  202    e063.da86.8322    DYNAMIC     Gi1/0/48  202    e063.da86.8322    DYNAMIC     Gi1/0/48
 Total Mac Addresses for this criterion: 1</code> Total Mac Addresses for this criterion: 1</code>
 +
 +  * Static interface configuration.
 +    * <code>sw-27(config)#mac address-table static 2000.2000.2027 vlan 6 interface tenGigabitEthernet 1/0/1</code>
 +    * <code>sw-27#show mac address-table static | i Te1/0/1
 +      2000.2000.2027    STATIC      Te1/0/1</code>
 +  * Statically configure a MAC address on an interface.
 +    * <code>sw-27(config)#int te 1/0/1
 +sw-27(config-if)#mac-address 2000.2000.2002</code>
 +  * Certain MAC addresses will not work and an error message will appear.
 +    * <code>sw-27(config-if)#mac-address 0000.0000.0000
 +% Malformed hex mac address
 +sw-27(config-if)#mac-address 1111.1111.1111
 +% Malformed hex mac address</code>
 +  * Verify MAC address on an interface.
 +    * <code>sw-27#show interface te 1/0/1 | i address
 +  Hardware is Ten Gigabit Ethernet, address is 2000.2000.2002 (bia 0c75.bded.1881)</code>
 +
 +=====Aging Time=====
 +  * Aging time for all VLANs.
 +    * <code>sw-27#show mac address-table aging-time
 +Global Aging Time:  300
 +Vlan    Aging Time
 +----    ----------
 +  97     123
 + 131    8340
 +        35
 + 201     125
 + 200      30
 +  99      30
 +  98     240</code>
 +  * Aging time for one VLAN.
 +    * <code>sw-27#show mac address-table aging-time vlan 97
 +Global Aging Time:  300
 +Vlan    Aging Time
 +----    ----------
 +  97     123</code>
 +  
 +=====MAC Address Count=====
 +  * Number of MAC addresses present in all VLANs
 +    * <code>sw-27#show mac address-table count
 +Mac Entries for Vlan 1:
 +---------------------------
 +Dynamic Address Count  : 2
 +Static  Address Count  : 1
 +Total Mac Addresses    : 3
 +
 +Mac Entries for Vlan 6:
 +---------------------------
 +Dynamic Address Count  : 1
 +Static  Address Count  : 0
 +Total Mac Addresses    : 1
 +
 +Mac Entries for Vlan 97:
 +---------------------------
 +Dynamic Address Count  : 1
 +Static  Address Count  : 0
 +Total Mac Addresses    : 1
 +
 +Mac Entries for Vlan 131:
 +---------------------------
 +Dynamic Address Count  : 1
 +Static  Address Count  : 0
 +Total Mac Addresses    : 1
 +          
 +Mac Entries for Vlan 5:
 +---------------------------
 +Dynamic Address Count  : 1
 +Static  Address Count  : 0
 +Total Mac Addresses    : 1
 +
 +Mac Entries for Vlan 201:
 +---------------------------
 +Dynamic Address Count  : 1
 +Static  Address Count  : 0
 +Total Mac Addresses    : 1
 +
 +Mac Entries for Vlan 200:
 +---------------------------
 +Dynamic Address Count  : 1
 +Static  Address Count  : 0
 +Total Mac Addresses    : 1
 +
 +Mac Entries for Vlan 99:
 +---------------------------
 +Dynamic Address Count  : 1
 +Static  Address Count  : 0
 +Total Mac Addresses    : 1
 +
 +Mac Entries for Vlan 3939:
 +---------------------------
 +Dynamic Address Count  : 1
 +Static  Address Count  : 0
 +Total Mac Addresses    : 1
 +
 +Total Dynamic Address Count  : 10
 +Total Static  Address Count  : 1
 +Total Mac Address In Use     : 11
 +Total Mac Address Space Available: 32757</code>
 +
 +
 +
 +=====Dynamic MAC Addresses=====
 +  * Display only dynamic MAC addresses.
 +    * <code>sw-27#show mac address-table dynamic 
 +          Mac Address Table
 +-------------------------------------------
 +
 +Vlan    Mac Address       Type        Ports
 +----    -----------       --------    -----
 +      c4b3.6a02.a097    DYNAMIC     Te1/0/23
 +      c4b3.6a02.a098    DYNAMIC     Te1/0/24
 +      c4b3.6a02.a08f    DYNAMIC     Te1/0/15
 +  97    c4b3.6a02.a090    DYNAMIC     Te1/0/16
 + 131    c4b3.6a02.a091    DYNAMIC     Te1/0/17
 +      c4b3.6a02.a092    DYNAMIC     Te1/0/18
 + 201    c4b3.6a02.a093    DYNAMIC     Te1/0/19
 + 200    c4b3.6a02.a094    DYNAMIC     Te1/0/20
 +  99    c4b3.6a02.a095    DYNAMIC     Te1/0/21
 +3939    c4b3.6a02.a096    DYNAMIC     Te1/0/22
 +Total Mac Addresses for this criterion: 10</code>
 +
 +=====Learning Status=====
 +  * This feature is deprecated.
 +
 +=====Static MAC Addresses=====
 +  * Display static MAC addresses.
 +    * 
 +=====MAC Address Count=====
 +=====MAC Address Count=====
 +=====MAC Address Count=====
 +
 +=====All MAC Address-Table Combinations=====
   * Other combinations include.   * Other combinations include.
     * <code>switch#show mac address-table ?                                             * <code>switch#show mac address-table ?                                        
Line 96: Line 228:
   <cr></code>   <cr></code>
  
-====Backlinks====+======Managing Switching Table Sizes====== 
 +=====General===== 
 +  * For lower-end switches, the finite memory can be adjusted to accommodate switch roles. 
 +  * This is done by changing the switch template. 
 +  * Also called: SDM, or Switch Database Management. 
 +=====Template Options===== 
 +  * Template options include, but are not limited to. 
 +    * default 
 +      * Default bias 
 +    * access 
 +      * Access bias 
 +    * routing 
 +      * Unicast bias 
 +    * vlan 
 +      * VLAN bias 
 +    * dual-ipv4-and-ipv6 
 +      * Supports IPv4 and IPv6 
 +  * Display current template (on a 9300-24UX 
 +    * <code>sw-27#show sdm prefer  
 +Showing SDM Template Info 
 + 
 +This is the Access template. 
 +  Number of VLANs:                                     4094 
 +  Unicast MAC addresses:                               32768 
 +  Overflow Unicast MAC addresses:                      1024 
 +  L2 Multicast entries:                                8192 
 +  Overflow L2 Multicast entries:                       512 
 +  L3 Multicast entries:                                8192 
 +  Overflow L3 Multicast entries:                       512 
 +  Directly connected routes:                           24576 
 +  Indirect routes:                                     8192 
 +  Security Access Control Entries:                     5120 
 +  QoS Access Control Entries:                          5120 
 +  Policy Based Routing ACEs:                           1024 
 +  Netflow Input ACEs:                                  256 
 +  Netflow Output ACEs:                                 768 
 +  Flow SPAN ACEs:                                      1024 
 +  Tunnels:                                             512 
 +  LISP Instance Mapping Entries:                       2048 
 +  Control Plane Entries:                               512 
 +  Input Netflow flows:                                 32768 
 +  Output Netflow flows:                                32768 
 +  SGT/DGT (or) MPLS VPN entries:                       8192 
 +  SGT/DGT (or) MPLS VPN Overflow entries:              512 
 +  Wired clients:                                       2048 
 +  MACSec SPD Entries:                                  256 
 +  VRF:                                                 256 
 +  MPLS Labels:                                         8192 
 +  MPLS L3 VPN Routes VRF Mode:                         7168 
 +  MPLS L3 VPN Routes Prefix Mode:                      8192 
 +  MVPN MDT Tunnels:                                    256 
 +  L2 VPN EOMPLS Attachment Circuit:                    256 
 +  MAX VPLS Bridge Domains :                            128 
 +  MAX VPLS Peers Per Bridge Domain:                    32 
 +  MAX VPLS/VPWS Pseudowires :                          1024 
 + 
 +These numbers are typical for L2 and IPv4 features. 
 +Some features such as IPv6, use up double the entry size; 
 +so only half as many entries can be created.</code> 
 +  * Display information about an SDM template (On a 9300-24UX). 
 +    * <code>sw-27#show sdm prefer nat  
 +Showing SDM Template Info 
 + 
 +This is the NAT template. 
 +  Number of VLANs:                                     4094 
 +  Unicast MAC addresses:                               32768 
 +  Overflow Unicast MAC addresses:                      1024 
 +  L2 Multicast entries:                                8192 
 +  Overflow L2 Multicast entries:                       512 
 +  L3 Multicast entries:                                8192 
 +  Overflow L3 Multicast entries:                       512 
 +  Directly connected routes:                           24576 
 +  Indirect routes:                                     8192 
 +  Security Access Control Entries:                     5120 
 +  QoS Access Control Entries:                          1024 
 +  Policy Based Routing ACEs:                           5120 
 +  Netflow Input ACEs:                                  256 
 +  Netflow Output ACEs:                                 768 
 +  Flow SPAN ACEs:                                      1024 
 +  Tunnels:                                             512 
 +  LISP Instance Mapping Entries:                       512 
 +  Control Plane Entries:                               512 
 +  Input Netflow flows:                                 32768 
 +  Output Netflow flows:                                32768 
 +  SGT/DGT (or) MPLS VPN entries:                       8192 
 +  SGT/DGT (or) MPLS VPN Overflow entries:              512 
 +  Wired clients:                                       2048 
 +  MACSec SPD Entries:                                  256 
 +  VRF:                                                 256 
 +  MPLS Labels:                                         2048 
 +  MPLS L3 VPN Routes VRF Mode:                         7168 
 +  MPLS L3 VPN Routes Prefix Mode:                      8192 
 +  MVPN MDT Tunnels:                                    256 
 +  L2 VPN EOMPLS Attachment Circuit:                    256 
 +  MAX VPLS Bridge Domains :                            128 
 +  MAX VPLS Peers Per Bridge Domain:                    32 
 +  MAX VPLS/VPWS Pseudowires :                          1024 
 + 
 +These numbers are typical for L2 and IPv4 features. 
 +Some features such as IPv6, use up double the entry size; 
 +so only half as many entries can be created.</code> 
 +=====Activate SDM Template===== 
 +  * The SDM template can be changed to another template by (On a 9300-24UX). 
 +    * <code>sw-27(config)#sdm prefer nat 
 +Changes to the running SDM preferences have been stored, but cannot take effect until the next reload. Use 'show sdm prefer' to see what SDM preference is currently active.</code> 
 + 
 +======Backlinks======
 [[cisco:certification_topics:ccie-ei|CCIE-EI v1.1]]\\  [[cisco:certification_topics:ccie-ei|CCIE-EI v1.1]]\\ 
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